How Many Players are in Softball? - International Softball (2024)

Softball, like baseball, involves using a bat and a ball, and its rules are remarkably similar. Although similar to baseball in many ways, there are considerable differences between the two in field size, equipment, and pitch ball pace and size.

Contrary to baseball pitchers, the pitcher throws the ball underhand in softball. Softball players benefit from the sport’s physical nature, which helps them maintain or improve their fitness levels.

How Many Players are in Softball? - International Softball (1)

Traditionally, a full softball team will consist of 9 players. Each player plays a designated role according to their position on the field. Therefore, you may want to conclude that there are 18 players in a softball game (No metal spikes are allowed)

However, that is in the case of fastpitch softball, which is played professionally. There is also the slow pitch softball, played just for recreational purposes, and in this instance, you will find 10 players from each team.

Meanwhile, in a college softball league game, a minimum of eight players may be allowed from each team.

Therefore, the number of players in the game may vary according to the purpose for which the game is played or the softball rules guiding the particular game.

Slow pitch teams are normally permitted to field 10 players, whereas fastpitch only permits nine. In slow pitch, the extra player may play “short outfield” (also known as “rover”) behind second base at the edge of the infield (known as a “pivot”) or as a fourth outfielder.

After all 7 innings have been played, a winner will be determined. A winner will be decided after 7 innings for the team that has scored the most runs. The game will go into extra innings if it is still tied after seven innings.

Moreover, the following are the players in a softball game line-up. They all play distinctive roles.

Table of Contents

Pitcher

How Many Players are in Softball? - International Softball (2)

The pitcher is pertinent to a softball team’s success, as the game’s pace depends on him. From the pitcher’s mound, a pitcher throws the ball for the game to start upon hearing the batting order from the plate umpire.

A batter who reaches first base and suffers an injury may request pinch runners. The pinch runner shall be the final out in the batting order of the same gender as the requesting player.

However, this is easier to say than do because it requires a high level of skill and technicality.

Therefore, a pitcher must be mentally sound and can couple himself back quickly when he makes a failed pitched ball before the home team bats.

He would also possess good pressure management ability. More so, a pitcher must make excellent athletic deliveries.

To make great pitches, a pitcher’s hand has to be considerably extended, and his shoulders should be wide. Being flexible physically also aids the windmill mechanics of the pitcher when he needs to rotate on an axis to make a pitch.

Catcher

How Many Players are in Softball? - International Softball (3)

The catcher is also critical to a softball team and must possess excellent mental and physical capability. It is his responsibility to control and protect the pitcher. In softball, the catcher stands behind home plate and is responsible for snagging each pitch the pitcher makes.

In addition to fielding pop flies in foul ball territory and throwing out runners attempting to steal, the catcher is responsible for protecting home plate when the other team’s runner is in scoring position.

The catcher’s ability to communicate with the pitcher is crucial because they use signals to determine which pitch will be thrown. The batter does not get out unless it is the third strike or the ball is caught over the batter’s head.

Therefore, it may not be enough that he is physically and mentally capable; he would also have to make quick and genuine decisions with these capabilities.

To make a good catcher, a player needs strong and skillful hands to receive powerful shots from opponents. His legs would also have to be powerful to stand strong to offer the pitcher a good cover.

Overly, a catcher has to be robust and agile. He can be slim, and being tall is an added advantage. The ability to hit the ball skillfully is also an additional feature of a catcher.

First Baseman

How Many Players are in Softball? - International Softball (4)

There are several approaches to achieving an exit from a defensive standpoint. The first, second, and third basem*n aim to accumulate outs against the batting team. The pitcher may induce a strikeout by throwing three pitches that the batter swings at but does not connect with.

The first baseman’s major task is to cover first base because a ground ball hit in the infield is often tossed to first base.

The first baseman operates the first base on the field by the right side of the pitcher. This relatively reduces his speeding ability. He is the biggest power hitter of a softball team and may have to be plumy.

However, the first baseman does not need to move around or make long throws. He creates powerful hits and has to pick up the bad throws. More so, he needs to be instinctive and possess good reflexes to read the fast batted ball hit by the opponents.

A team with a lefthanded first baseman is a step ahead, considering the position he plays from. He has to be tall, powerful, and giant to a relative extent. He must also possess excellent skills and techniques in powerful hitting and picking up bad throws.

Second Baseman

How Many Players are in Softball? - International Softball (5)

Unlike the first baseman, the second baseman does not have to be significant. He offers the team protection from the defensive side. Moreover, considering his size and role, his arms are not necessarily powerful.

The second baseman has to be agile and quick to detect the attacking tactics and movements of the opponents. More so, he does not hit the ball for power but needs to be great at hitting for contact. He recovers the ball in his base and passes it to the pitcher to fire the opponent.

Considering his position on the field, a second baseman is better righthanded. He needs to be a fast player with high intelligence to make good decisions quickly in the basepaths.

Third Baseman

How Many Players are in Softball? - International Softball (6)

Like the first baseman, the third baseman can also be big. Therefore, he does not make much movement on the field but provides long throws with his big, powerful arms. The third baseman plays offensively and hits for power. However, he has to be a great fielder who can make powerful throws.

The third baseman has to be confident enough to face line drives from the opponents as they come with power and speed. He also needs to be a good designated hitter on the team and even a pinch hitter. He would as well possess an average fielding range.

Although he could be big, he has to be quick in movement and have good footwork. He needs a good reflex to coordinate his hand and eyes while catching shots from the opponents. His throws also are not enough to be powerful but accurate.

Shortstop

How Many Players are in Softball? - International Softball (7)

In professional, college, or recreational softball games, shortstop is the most important and perhaps the most challenging role to play in a softball game. He is positioned between the second and third basem*n. He has a lot to do in the game: catching and fielding.

Therefore, for such a big task, a shortstop must be handy with gloves, agile, and must possess powerful and skillful arms. He also needs to be able to envision the whole fielding team and understand where to move and the movement of others as well.

One may want to say a shortstop does not need to have good hitting skills to be a defensive player. However, it is becoming essential, especially at the MLB level, that a shortstop also possesses skillful hitting ability. Generally, he must be very mentally sound and be able to lead the team.

A shortstop must be tall, strong, fast, and flexible. He has to be slim but powerful enough to be an all-rounder on the pitch.

Left Fielder

How Many Players are in Softball? - International Softball (8)

A left fielder requires good speed on the field, and he needs to possess good fielding techniques.

He is also required to be a significant contributor at the home plate.

However, he does not necessarily need a strong arm because long throws are not expected from him, but he has to magnify the use of the strike zone.

Moreover, he is an outfield defender who is expected to make good runs and have nice gloves. He also needs to make strong bats at the home plate as he is one of the genuine hitters for the team.

A left fielder could be slightly plumy, but he must be a great runner. Having a reasonable height is also crucial to a left fielder.

Center Fielder

How Many Players are in Softball? - International Softball (9)

A center fielder needs to be able to study fly ball when a batter hits the ball and has to be very fast as there is a lot of ground to cover.

Hence, it is considered the most difficult outfield position. Good speed allows a center fielder to make powerful slap hitters.

The Center fielder also has to be a good hitter at the plate. Therefore, having powerful arms is a requirement for him. He needs to be good at calculating fly balls and tracking them down. He should also possess the ability to play as a slap hitter.

A center fielder does not necessarily have to be tall, but he needs to be slim to enhance his speed. Generally, he has many responsibilities to perform toward the team’s success.

Right Fielder

How Many Players are in Softball? - International Softball (10)

A right fielder must make long throws from his position to the third base. Therefore, having powerful arms is very important to him. Right fielders are often known for powerful arms.

He needs to possess an average speeding ability. A right fielder usually makes fewer throws because not many fly balls hit are direct to him. He could be tall, and he needs to possess robust body features.

Moreover, aside from the above-listed players, there are also some other players in softball. However, they have no particular position as they often come in to replace another player. They include pinch hitters and designated hitters.

Positions in Softball FAQ

What is the most difficult softball position to play?

Playing shortstop, center field, catcher, or pitcher are all crucial roles that call for high levels of talent, athleticism, and mental toughness. The other jobs are similar in requirements but less strenuous.

Which softball position calls for the strongest throwing arm?

With the exception of the pitcher, the team’s third baseman or right fielder will often have the strongest arm. The right fielder is usually cited as the most likely candidate due to the fact that they have the longest throw to third base. Though they still could have the strongest arm on the squad, the shortstop and third baseman both have excellent strength in their throwing arms. E

Which position player is the fastest?

The center fielder is usually responsible for chasing down fly balls in both outfield corners. The quickest players on a fastpitch softball team are often the corner outfielders, shortstop, and second baseman.

How Many Players are in Softball? - International Softball (2024)

FAQs

How many players are there in softball? ›

Softball is played by two teams of 9 players each who try to score more runs than their opponent by rounding the bases and crossing home plate as many times as possible.

How many people participate in softball? ›

Softball, including slow pitch and fast pitch, is the #1 participation team sport in the United States with more than 40 million players.

How many players do you need for girls softball? ›

Regulation 11-inch softballs will be used. 6c. 02 Each team may establish a batting order consisting of anywhere from nine (9) players to all members present. A team may utilize ten (10) players in the field, including a fourth outfielder; if used, all ten (10) players must be in the batting order.

How many people play softball baseball? ›

Baseball and softball combined participation is approximately 25.3 million, the highest level since 2018. Baseball and softball combined saw a larger percentage increase in participation (+7.6%) over basketball (5.6%) and football (3.6%).

What is a full count in softball? ›

Full Count or Full House in Softball refers to the position when both the batter and the pitcher have utilized the available wrong pitches .Each team can field 10 players maximum.

Can you play softball with only 8 players? ›

There will be no penalty for teams that field less than ten (10) players. However, should a team drop below eight (8) players, regardless of the reason, will forfeit the game. 4. Each team must have one player occupy the catcher position at all times.

How many girls play on a softball team? ›

There really is not a hard limit on the total size of a softball team. You need at least 9 people to play as there are 9 positions on the field that must be occupied. I have seen teams with more than 20 girls and some as small as 13.

Is softball harder than baseball? ›

However, it is scientifically proven that softball is harder than baseball. The speed of pitches, the reaction time for hitters and fielders, and the distance of the field indicates that softball is indeed harder than baseball.

How many people play d1 softball? ›

This means that out of the 357,110 high school girls who play softball, only about 28,569 will play in college, and only about 3,571 of those will play at the Division I level.

What age do girls start softball? ›

Tee Ball – Ages 4-5 (with a local option for 6- and/or 7-year-olds) Minor League – Ages 5-11. Major Division – Ages 9-12. Junior League – Ages 12-14.

When can you steal in softball? ›

In softball, the bases are 60 feet and a throw from home to second is 84 feet and 10 1/4 inches. With the shorter distance to second base, base runners in softball are not allowed to take off for a stolen base until the pitcher has thrown the ball.

Is softball mostly for girls? ›

Baseball is a male-dominated sport. Softball is often considered to be the “female counterpart” to baseball.

Where is softball most popular in the US? ›

Geography of softball: California and Texas dominate.

Is softball becoming more popular? ›

With the NCAA Tournament opening this week, college softball has steadily increased in popularity over the past decade. Viewership for the Women's College World Series finals reached a record 1.85 million viewers in 2021 and notably passed the Men's CWS championship with 1.6 million viewers in 2022.

Is softball a popular sport? ›

Softball is a sport that has seen significant growth over the years, with millions of people worldwide participating in the game. The sport has its roots in baseball and was first played in the late 19th century.

How many playing positions are there in softball? ›

Coaches explain the nine positions in softball and the skills needed to excel in each of them. Simply put, a softball game involves two teams taking turns at bat, hoping to score the most runs for their team. A game is divided into seven innings.

What is position 7 in softball? ›

Shortstop (SS) is fielder #6. Third Baseman (3B) is fielder #5. Left Fielder (LF) is fielder #7. Center Fielder (CF) is fielder #8. Right Fielder (RF) is fielder #9.

How many players play outfield in softball? ›

There are three outfielders, and their positions are called right fielder, centre fielder, and left fielder. The outfielders are positioned outside the area marked by the four bases (infield square), with the right one standing closest to first base.

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